Category: Miscellaneous

IFRS Simplifies And Improves International Accounting

international accountingThe interesting thing about the prospects of a world government is that there are aspects of a world government already in place. In the realm of international accounting, many countries are on the same page. After all, if the rules of accounting are different in every country and countries cannot come to any sort of agreement, where would that leave trading and investors? It is possible that trading and accountancy would take on a more piratical form, if not completely influencing a country in the interests of a bigger country.

Much like the metric system (and the imperial system of measurement), it has been seen that international accounting standards would benefit businesses and countries around the world. This is why there are International Financial Reporting Standards. Standardization across the world for accounts was created to make company accounts understandable and comparable across international borders. The need for these standards is a consequence of growing international shareholding and trading. For companies that have dealings in more than one country, such standards are very important.

The IFRS Foundation is a non-profit accounting organization comprised of two bodies: the International Accounting Standards Board and the Trustees. Within the foundation, there is also the IFRS Advisory Council and the IFRS Interpretations Committee. The trustees appoint members of the IASB, advisory council and the interpretations committee as well as establishing operating procedures, exercise oversight and raise the funds needed for operating. The group that oversees the effectiveness of the trustees is the Trustees’ Due Process Oversight Committee. The trustees are also accountable to a monitoring board of public authorities. The IASB is independent from the IFRS Foundation and is responsible for creating the standards that international accounting run by.

113 countries around the world have adopted IFRS and 85 of those countries require IFRS reporting for all domestic, listed, companies. This worldwide standardization is beneficial for companies because it improves the quality of information and reduces the costs of comparing alternative investments. The increased comparability of a set accounting standard will help companies that are involved in foreign activities and investment. International Accounting is made easier by these standards because all participating countries and the businesses therein, are on the same page. Math is now the closest thing to a universal language there is.

Of course, not all countries adopt the complete framework of IFRS. For instance, Australia has received a little criticism for their “Australianising” of the IFRS. Even though Australia was one of the first countries to adopt IFRS for domestic purposes, The Australian Accounting Standards Board was merely creating equivalents to IFRS that reflect local terminology. Some of those changes have been reversed, along with reinstating some options and eliminating some Australian specific disclosure. Australia has been on the side of a standardized international accounting framework since the very beginning, but saw the need to create an Australian version, possibly to keep some of its identity from being confused on an international scale.

Canada was a late joiner to the IFRS where international accounting is concerned. In 2011, it was made mandatory that all Canadian, publicly accountable and profit-oriented enterprises adopt IFRS for financial periods beginning on or after January 1st, 2011.

Taiwan is the most recent to move their businesses into this realm of international accounting. The companies listed in Phase I (listed companies and financial institutions supervised by Taiwan’s Financial Standards Committee) are required, as of January 1st, 2013, to prepare financial statements in accordance with Taiwan-IFRS. Phase II companies, which are credit card companies, credit cooperatives and unlisted public companies, will be required to use Taiwan-IFRS starting from January 1st, 2019. Early adoption was permitted for Phase I companies and is now permitted for Phase II companies.

The IFRS Foundation is a non-profit accounting organization comprised of two bodies: the International Accounting Standards Board and the Trustees. Within the foundation, there is also the IFRS Advisory Council and the IFRS Interpretations Committee. The trustees appoint members of the IASB, advisory council and the interpretations committee as well as establishing operating procedures, exercise oversight and raise the funds needed for operating. The group that oversees the effectiveness of the trustees is the Trustees’ Due Process Oversight Committee. The trustees are also accountable to a monitoring board of public authorities. The IASB is independent from the IFRS Foundation and is responsible for creating the standards that international accounting runs by.

There are many U.S. based agencies that are experienced in international accounting and know well the rules and regulations the IASB sets forth. One of the most experienced would have to be RBZ, a firm that has the large firm technical experience combined with the client attentiveness of smaller firms.

RBZ is an international accounting firm. Our international tax services group provides tax consulting and compliance services to businesses that are based in the U.S. and currently have foreign operations, or are planning to expand internationally. We also assist non-U.S.-based companies that are entering or planning on entering the U.S. marketplace.

The Role Of A Solicitor

Law & rulesIf you are thinking about starting a career and becoming a solicitor, you should first ask yourself what does a solicitor actually do. Many people will jump into a role without actually having a full understanding of what it is. If you already have an interest in solicitors and a slight idea what they do, you should read on to get a clearer idea. Once you have a clear idea of the role of a solicitor, you may be ready to decide whether you actually want to go into this type of career.

Your Role as a Solicitor

Your role as solicitor will be to protect your client’s rights. You will have a client come to you with a problem; you will then have to offer your client some legal advice. Depending on the situation and the problem, you client may choose or have to go to court, if this is the case then you as your clients lawyer will have to present their case to the judge.

Legal Services

A solicitor can offer you a range of legal services. If you want to specialise in particular sector of law, it is important that you are trained to do so otherwise you may be a solicitor that has to work on broad terms. Here is a list of the different legal services solicitors can offer:

  • Employment Lawyer : An employment lawyer will protect the rights of both the employer and the employee.
  • Personal Injury Lawyer : A personal injury lawyer will present your case if you have been injured because of someone else’s negligence.
  • Legal Aid Lawyer : If you have any legal issues, you will need to hire legal aid lawyer.
  • Family Lawyer : A family lawyer will look after issues within the family, such as divorce.
  • Wills and Probates Lawyer : If there is a death in your immediate family, you may need to hire a wills lawyer to sort out any finances.
  • Immigration Lawyer : An immigration lawyer will present your case if you believe you have the rights to stay in a country.

If a particular sector of this law interests you, you should do a bit more research into it. It is essential that you do plenty of research so that you can decide what the best role is for you.

How to Train To Become a Solicitor

Once you have decided what you actually want to do, it is now time to get your qualifications. Gaining a qualification to become a solicitor can be quite difficult; this is because there is so much competition to be a solicitor. The quickest way to get your qualification is to go through university. To make things a little easier when you finish university, you should try and obtain as much work experience as possible.

Choosing a Law Firm

Once you have your qualification you will then have to choose a law firm you would like to work for. If you are still not sure what part of law you would like to specialise in, you will be better off choosing a law firm that offers a variety of different services.

Laura is a family lawyer from Brighton, she loves to share advice and tips with others. She works for www.lynnepassmore.com that specialises in family law.